+use std::ffi::c_void;
+use std::pin::Pin;
+use std::sync::Mutex;
+
+use windows::Win32::Foundation::ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE;
+use windows::Win32::Foundation::ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+use windows::Win32::Foundation::ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY;
+use windows::Win32::Foundation::NO_ERROR;
+use windows::Win32::NetworkManagement::IpHelper::CancelMibChangeNotify2;
+use windows::Win32::NetworkManagement::IpHelper::MIB_NOTIFICATION_TYPE;
+use windows::Win32::NetworkManagement::IpHelper::MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW;
+use windows::Win32::{
+ Foundation::{BOOLEAN, HANDLE},
+ NetworkManagement::IpHelper::NotifyUnicastIpAddressChange,
+ Networking::WinSock::AF_UNSPEC,
+};
+
+use crate::Error;
+use crate::List;
+use crate::Update;
+
+pub struct WatchState {
+ /// The last result that we captured, for diffing
+ prev_list: List,
+ /// User's callback
+ cb: Box<dyn FnMut(Update) + 'static>,
+}
+
+pub struct WatchHandle {
+ hnd: HANDLE,
+ _state: Pin<Box<Mutex<WatchState>>>,
+}
+
+impl Drop for WatchHandle {
+ fn drop(&mut self) {
+ unsafe {
+ let _ = CancelMibChangeNotify2(self.hnd);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn watch_interfaces<F: FnMut(Update) + 'static>(
+ callback: F,
+) -> Result<WatchHandle, Error> {
+ let state = Box::pin(Mutex::new(WatchState {
+ prev_list: List::default(),
+ cb: Box::new(callback),
+ }));
+ let state_ctx = &*state.as_ref() as *const _ as *const c_void;
+
+ let mut hnd = HANDLE::default();
+ let res = unsafe {
+ NotifyUnicastIpAddressChange(
+ AF_UNSPEC,
+ Some(notif),
+ Some(state_ctx),
+ BOOLEAN(0),
+ &mut hnd,
+ )
+ };
+ match res {
+ NO_ERROR => {
+ // Trigger an initial update.
+ // This is allowed to race with true updates because it
+ // will always calculate a diff and discard no-ops.
+ handle_notif(&mut *state.lock().unwrap());
+ // Then return the handle
+ Ok(WatchHandle { hnd, _state: state })
+ }
+ ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE => Err(Error::Internal),
+ ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER => Err(Error::Internal),
+ ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY => Err(Error::Internal),
+ _ => Err(Error::Internal), // TODO: Use FormatMessage and get real error
+ }
+}
+
+unsafe extern "system" fn notif(
+ ctx: *const c_void,
+ _row: *const MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW,
+ _notification_type: MIB_NOTIFICATION_TYPE,
+) {
+ let state_ptr = ctx as *const Mutex<WatchState>;
+ unsafe {
+ let state_guard = &mut *state_ptr.as_ref().unwrap().lock().unwrap();
+ handle_notif(state_guard);
+ }
+}
+
+fn handle_notif(state: &mut WatchState) {
+ let Ok(new_list) = crate::list::list_interfaces() else {
+ return;
+ };
+ if new_list == state.prev_list {
+ return;
+ }
+ let update = Update {
+ interfaces: new_list.0.clone(),
+ diff: new_list.diff_from(&state.prev_list),
+ };
+ (state.cb)(update);
+ state.prev_list = new_list;
+}